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In AM transmissions without or with a reduced carrier like
- Double-sideband suppressed-carrier, DSB-SC or
- Double-sideband reduced carrier (DSB-RC) or
- Single-sideband suppressed-carrier, SSB-SC
a simple envelope detection or non-coherent detection is not possible because the envelope detection condition is not met for overmodulated signals. A more complex synchronous or coherent detection is required like implemented in this setup. The received AM-signal is multiplied with a local carrier, a signal ideally equal to the carrier in the transmitter and created by a local oscillator within the demodulator. It is exactly synchronized in frequency and phase with the carrier wave.
Start
Experiment
Now that you are familiar with the principle of synchronous demodulation, analyze what happens when one of the following parameters is changed:
Change | Effect on demodulated signal |
---|---|
Switch on the carrier to |
No effect
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Increase the modulation index |
Louder
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Change the carrier frequency to |
No signal
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Change phase of the local carrier to |
Quieter
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Change the carrier frequency to |
Becomes quieter and louder
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Check your answers with the simulation. Change the corresponding parameter and listen to the demodulated signal.
Next
Take a look at the alternative AM demodulation technique Envelope detector.
Check out Wikipedia for more information: Synchronous detector, Double-sideband suppressed-carrier transmission
Set the carrier to . Do you still hear the music? | |
Change the carrier frequency to . What effect do you hear? | |
Go back to 50 kHz and set the phase to . How does the signal sound now? |