eye diagram with a 4-qam and Eb/N0 of 1dB

The image represents an eye diagram with a 4-QAM and also has an Eb/N0 of 1dB.''An eye diagram is used in electrical engineering to get a good idea of signal quality in the digital domain. To generate a waveform analogous to an eye diagram, we can apply infinite persistence to various analog signals a well as to quasi-digital signals such as square wave and pulse as synthesized by an arbitrary frequency generator (AFG). The eye diagram takes its name from the fact that it has the appearance of a human eye. It is created simply by superimposing successive waveforms to form a composite image. The eye diagram is used primarily to look at digital signals for the purpose of recognizing the effects of distortion and finding its source. It is important to realize what is shown in an eye diagram and what is not shown. In digital transmission, a succession of ones and zeroes flows to the receiver. The transmission can consist of a long series of ones, a long series of zeroes, a regular or irregular sequence that repeats periodically, a quasi-random series or any combination. The eye diagram will reveal whether everything works as intended or if there are faults that garble the transmission, causing, for example, the reception of a zero when a one has been sent.''https://www.testandmeasurementtips.com/basics-eye-diagrams/

ClearTitle: eye diagram with a 4-qam and Eb/N0 of 1dB



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4-qam-eyepattern-Eb-n0-1dB-v1   Start